IMPORTFEED Function in Sheets

Import RSS and Atom feed data into Google Sheets with IMPORTFEED. Track blogs, news, podcasts automatically with real-time updates.

ExcelExcel
Google SheetsGoogle Sheets
reference
intermediate
Syntax Preview
Google SheetsGoogle Sheets
=IMPORTFEED(url, [query], [headers], [num_items])
Comprehensive Explanation
Syntax and Parameters

Practical Examples

Basic Blog Feed Import

Import all items from a blog's RSS feed

Result: Array with columns: Title, URL, Author, Date, Summary

Import Only Titles and URLs

Extract specific feed elements for a cleaner view

Result: Single column with only titles or URLs

Limit Feed Items with Headers

Import only the 5 most recent items

Result: 5 rows of latest news items with column headers

Get Feed Metadata Only

Import feed-level information (title, description, URL)

Result: Single row with feed title, description, and URL

Multi-Feed Dashboard

Track multiple feeds without headers for clean stacking

Result: Stacked feed items from multiple sources without duplicate headers

Common Errors and Solutions

#N/A

Imported content is empty

Cause:

The feed URL is invalid, the feed is temporarily unavailable, or the feed format is not supported by IMPORTFEED

Solution:

1. Verify the feed URL is correct and accessible in a browser 2. Check if the URL returns valid RSS/Atom XML 3. Try accessing the feed directly to confirm it's working 4. Ensure the URL is in quotes or referenced from a cell 5. Wait a few minutes and retry if server is temporarily down

Prevention:

Always test feed URLs in an RSS reader first before using in IMPORTFEED. Keep a list of validated feed URLs. Common typos include missing 'https://' or incorrect path (/feed vs /rss).

#REF!

Invalid query parameter

Cause:

The query parameter contains a typo or unsupported value. Valid queries are: 'feed', 'feed title', 'items', 'items title', 'items url', 'items summary', 'items author'

Solution:

1. Check query spelling (must be exact) 2. Use only supported query values 3. Ensure query is in quotes: "items" 4. Reference the valid query list in documentation 5. Common mistakes: 'item' instead of 'items', 'link' instead of 'url'

Prevention:

Create a dropdown list with valid query options in a helper column. Use data validation to prevent typos. Valid queries: feed, feed title, feed author, feed description, feed url, items, items title, items url, items summary, items author

#VALUE!

Parameter type mismatch

Cause:

The headers parameter expects TRUE/FALSE but received a different type, or num_items expects a number but received text

Solution:

1. Ensure headers parameter is TRUE or FALSE (not quoted) 2. Verify num_items is a number, not text 3. Check that all parameters are in correct order 4. Use cell references with proper data types 5. Correct: =IMPORTFEED(A1, "items", TRUE, 10) 6. Incorrect: =IMPORTFEED(A1, "items", "TRUE", "10")

Prevention:

Use data validation for cells containing parameters to enforce correct types. Remember: strings need quotes, booleans and numbers don't.

Loading...

Function stuck on 'Loading...'

Cause:

The feed server is slow to respond, the feed is very large, or Google Sheets is experiencing temporary connectivity issues

Solution:

1. Wait 30-60 seconds for the feed to load 2. Reduce num_items to limit data size 3. Check your internet connection 4. Try refreshing the sheet (Ctrl+R or Cmd+R) 5. If persistent, the feed may be too large or blocked

Prevention:

Always limit feeds to reasonable item counts (5-20 items) unless you need full history. Google Sheets typically times out after 30 seconds. Consider splitting large feeds into multiple smaller imports.

Unexpected Data

Feed returns unexpected columns or missing data

Cause:

Different feed formats include different metadata fields. Some feeds lack author info, summaries, or dates depending on how they're configured

Solution:

1. Use specific query parameters to target exact fields needed 2. Test with 'items' first to see all available fields 3. Some feeds may not include all standard RSS elements 4. Wrap in IFERROR to handle missing fields gracefully 5. Example: =IFERROR(IMPORTFEED(A1, "items author"), "No author info")

Prevention:

Always preview feed structure before building dependent formulas. Use IFERROR for robust error handling. Not all feeds include the same fields - this is normal variation in RSS/Atom specifications.

Best Practices and Advanced Tips

Combine with QUERY for Powerful Filtering

Use QUERY to filter, sort, and manipulate imported feed data. You can search for keywords, sort by date, or limit results dynamically. Example: =QUERY(IMPORTFEED(A1), "SELECT * WHERE Col1 CONTAINS 'AI' ORDER BY Col4 DESC"). This creates dynamic, filtered content dashboards that automatically update with new feed items matching your criteria.

Automatic Refresh Control

IMPORTFEED updates automatically, but you can force refresh by editing and re-entering the formula, or use NOW() in a cell to trigger periodic recalculation. Add =NOW() in a cell and reference it indirectly to control refresh timing. Typically refreshes every hour, but can vary based on Google Sheets' caching policies.

Always Use IFERROR for Production

Wrap IMPORTFEED in IFERROR to handle temporary feed outages gracefully. This prevents dashboard breaks when feeds are temporarily unavailable. Example: =IFERROR(IMPORTFEED(A1, "items", TRUE, 10), "Feed temporarily unavailable"). This is critical for user-facing dashboards and ensures a professional appearance even when feeds fail.

Feed URL Quota Limits

Google Sheets has import quotas. Avoid importing from the same feed URL in multiple cells. Instead, import once and reference the range using cell references or named ranges. Excessive imports can trigger rate limiting and cause performance issues. Exact limits vary but conservative usage prevents problems.

Feed Discovery Tips

Most websites have RSS feeds at /feed, /rss, or /feed.xml. Use browser extensions like 'RSS Feed Reader' to discover feed URLs easily. Common feed paths: https://example.com/feed, https://example.com/rss, https://example.com/feed.xml, https://example.com/rss.xml. WordPress sites typically use /feed, while custom CMS may vary.

Create Feed Libraries

Maintain a master list of feed URLs in one sheet tab with feed names, URLs, categories, and update frequencies. Reference this library across multiple dashboards. Tab structure: 'Feed Library' → Columns: Name | URL | Category | Status. This makes managing 50+ feeds efficient and provides a single point of maintenance.

IMPORTFEED vs Alternative Functions
Real-World Use Cases
Conclusion and Next Steps

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